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Myth VS Reality of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

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MYTH 1:

Autism is easily recognised.

REALITY:

Autism is a spectrum disorder, and its manifestations can be subtle. Many individuals might not display obvious signs, leading to misunderstandings about their behaviour or needs. Awareness and training can help others recognise and respect diverse behaviors.

MYTH 2:

Autism means low emotional intelligence.

REALITY:

People with autism may express emotions differently, but this does not equate to low emotional intelligence. Many individuals have a deep capacity for empathy and understanding, though they may need support in navigating social cues.

MYTH 3:

Autism can be cured.

REALITY:

There is no cure for autism. It is a neurological difference, not a disease and should not be seen as one. Treatments and interventions can help individuals manage symptoms and improve their quality of life, but they do not “cure” autism.

MYTH 4:

Individuals with autism cannot work in high-pressure environments.

REALITY:

While some may find high-pressure environments challenging, others thrive under pressure. It’s essential to assess individual capabilities and provide the necessary support to help them manage stress effectively.

MYTH 5:

Autism only affects men.

REALITY:

Autism affects both men and women, though it is often diagnosed more frequently in men. Women with autism might exhibit different traits, which can sometimes lead to under diagnosis. It’s important to recognise that autism can affect anyone, regardless of gender.

MYTH 6:

All people with autism have an intellectual disability.

REALITY:

Autism is a spectrum disorder, meaning it affects individuals differently. While some people may have intellectual disabilities, others have average or above-average intelligence. Cognitive abilities among individuals with autism can vary widely.