MYTH 1:
FASD is always recognisable at birth.
REALITY:
Not all babies born with FASD display physical characteristics. Some effects of prenatal alcohol exposure, such as developmental delays or cognitive impairments, may not be immediately apparent and may only noticeable as the child grows older.
MYTH 2:
FASD is a rare condition, it only affects a small percentage of pregnancies.
REALITY:
FASD and related disorders are more common than often assumed, but they are frequently underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed. The true prevalence of FASD may be higher than reported due to varying levels of awareness, access to healthcare, and diagnostic criteria.
MYTH 3:
FASD only affects physical health.
REALITY:
While physical health is often affected by FASD, it also affects neurological development. Those with FASD may experience a range of cognitive, behavioural, and learning difficulties, which can impact their overall well-being and quality of life.
MYTH 4:
FASD is solely a paediatric issue, it does not affect adults.
REALITY:
Adults with FASD may face ongoing challenges related to cognitive functioning, executive functioning, social skills, and independent living. Access to appropriate support services and accommodations is essential for promoting the well-being and success of adults living with FASD.
MYTH 5:
FASD can be cured with medical treatment or interventions.
REALITY:
FASD is a permanent condition as it results from irreversible damage to the developing fetus caused by alcohol exposure during pregnancy. While interventions, therapies, and support services can help manage symptoms and improve outcomes, there is no cure for FASD.
MYTH 6:
FASD is only a concern during pregnancy, once the baby is born, the risk is eliminated.
REALITY:
The effects of prenatal alcohol exposure can have lifelong implications for the affected individual. Even after birth, children with FASD may continue to experience challenges related to learning, behaviour, social interaction, and physical health.